The winners of the 2012 US Military Photographer of the year award has been announced. With all of the freelance photographers currently risking their lives in war zones across the world I am always interested to see how military personnel are allowed to publically portray themselves in competitions like this. Having served in the military myself I am acutely aware of how easy it is for these events to be hijacked as a public relations or political exercise.
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Category: Combat camera operational, honorable mention
Army soldiers with the 1st Battalion, 501st Infantry Regiment deployed to Combat Outpost Sabari in Afghanistan scan the area as they begin a multi-day air assault mission May 2 in the eastern Khost province, near the Pakistani border.
Staff Sgt. Joshua L. DeMotts / U.S. Air Force
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Category: Portrait-personality, second place
An Afghan National Army soldier poses with a poppy near the village of Karizonah, in Khost province. In Afghanistan, the poppy crop is a major source of funding for extremist groups involved in the Taliban-led insurgency.
Staff Sgt. Joshua L. DeMotts / U.S. Marine Corps
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Category: Combat camera operational, first place
Afghan National Army special operations and coalition forces search a compound March 23, 2012, in Southern Afghanistan during a raid targeting a Taliban sub-commander.
Staff Sgt. Sean K. Harp / U.S. Army
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Category: Hardware, first place
U.S. Air Force equipment from the 820th RED HORSE Squadron, descends for support during Mobility Air Force Exercise over the Nevada Test and Training Range.
Airman 1st Class. Daniel Hughes / U.S. Air Force
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Category: Features, first place
Retired Air Force Lt. Col. Robert Lock and his wife, Chris, comfort his mother, Mary, as she takes her last breaths before passing away Oct. 22 at a nursing facility in Gloversville, N.Y. She was 87.
Master Sgt. Jeremy Lock / U.S. Air Force
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The image above is my favourite from the whole competition, I guess it appeals to the documentary photographer in me. I investigated further into this shot. The photographer is Jeremy Lock, grandson of the subject. He is currently a U.S. Air Force combat photojournalist stationed at Charleston Air Force Base, S.C. with the 1st Combat Camera Squadron. Over the years he has had seven winning entries in the Military Photographer of the Year competition. Whilst serving as a photographer in Iraq in 2006 he was taking pictures of a group of marines that came under fire. Several marines were hit and Lock put down his cameras, picked up an assault rifle, and helped provide covering fire as the injured were dragged to safety. For his actions he was awarded the Bronze Star.
Lock, shown above, has worked around the world with the military. His work has been published in Time and National Geographic magazines as well as major newspapers across the United States including The New York Times, The LA Times and The Washington Times. His work has also been published in books including "The War in Iraq" and "A Day in the Life of the United States Armed Forces."
An interview with Lock from 2006 can be found HERE. I found the following points from the interview interesting to read - especially as I've just recently watched the brilliant documentary McCullin:
What special
precautions and/or equipment do you take when you're going to a combat area?
Well, lucky for me, I have a lot of military training that
is required before we step foot in the war zone. And on this trip it has
definitely worked. The training just kicks in which in turn helps you complete
the mission. When I go out for a shoot here, I wear a Kevlar helmet, body
armor, shooters vest with one lens (17-55mm) extra batteries and film cards,
note pad and pen and some essential first aid supplies. I have a 9mm pistol
strapped to my leg and carry 2 cameras (D1X with a 80-400mm lens and a D2X with
a 12-24mm lens) At times I do interchange the lenses with different bodies
depending on the effect or situation. With my photography I do not use flash
unless I am in a studio. And for night missions I carry a night vision lens
adapter, but don’t use it. I use all natural light. And I always pray for my
safe return!
What ethical
considerations do you keep in mind while shooting in combat zones (civilians
and military)?To capture the truth! When editing my photos I do not do
anything that can not be done in a darkroom - unless I'm creating an
illustration.
What are some of the
ethics issues in conflict areas?Knowing when to shoot and knowing when to put the camera
down and help out with civilians or military.
I have not really had any problems in this area yet. I did have to put
my camera down and help give first aid to a civilian who was shot because there
was only one guy helping and he needed help.
In my experiences the people I am photographing know I am there, so act
accordingly. If something did go amiss I would like to think I would stop it or
shoot what’s going on and let the higher ups deal with it. Until you are put
into that situation, you don't know.
How did these
instances affect you, and did your emotions impact the way you approached a
photo?
I have not encountered any ethical issues over here. I did,
however, have one when I was working on a story in a neo natal intensive care
unit very early in my career. I was
shooting a family that gave me permission to shoot them and their baby died.
Although I had permission I couldn’t bring the camera to my face. Later I
talked about the situation with my fellow photographers and we all agreed, as
long as I wasn’t obtrusive to the family, shooting from a distance, the family
probably would of loved to have the last few moments with their baby captured
on film to remember. Again you just never know until you are put in to these
situations. I believe if you are a good person you will do the right thing.
A very short clip with Lock in action is HERE
Lock learnt his skills at the Defense Information School. Some details of the courses run there can be found by looking through some of the links from the page ie for the Intermediate Photojournalism Course - the references page is useful, it seems that actually taking pictures is a very small part of the course.
Lock is currently the chief photographer for the Airman Magazine, the official magazine of the USAF, and some of his images for that publication can be found HERE.
More images from this year's competition can be found at:
